Kraken Shuts Staking-as-a-Service in US amid $30M SEC Settlement
- The exchange will continue to offer staking for non-US customers.
- The SEC raised concerns about the risks of staking-as-a-service platforms.
Cryptocurrency exchange, Kraken has reached a $30 million settlement with the US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and agreed to end its crypto staking-as-a-service platform for US customers.
Kraken Settles for $30 Million
Announced on Thursday, the settlement with Payward Ventures, Inc. and Payward Trading Ltd., two companies operating Kraken, arrived as the US regulator accused the exchange of failing to register its staking Staking Staking is defined as the process of holding funds in a cryptocurrency wallet to support the operations of a blockchain network. In particular, staking represents a bid to secure a volume of crypto to receive rewards. In most case however, this process relies on users participating in blockchain-related activities via a personal crypto wallet.The concept of staking is also closely tied to the Proof-of-Stake (PoS). PoS is a type of consensus algorithm in which a blockchain network aims to achieve Staking is defined as the process of holding funds in a cryptocurrency wallet to support the operations of a blockchain network. In particular, staking represents a bid to secure a volume of crypto to receive rewards. In most case however, this process relies on users participating in blockchain-related activities via a personal crypto wallet.The concept of staking is also closely tied to the Proof-of-Stake (PoS). PoS is a type of consensus algorithm in which a blockchain network aims to achieve Read this Term-as-a-service program.
Settlements are not law. They're a decision that the economics of settling are better than fighting, no more.
— Jake Chervinsky (@jchervinsky) February 9, 2023
The SEC thinks staking-as-a-service is a security. Kraken didn't admit or deny either way.
It may be a tough question, but the SEC hasn't answered it either way today.
Staking offers crypto holders rewards for locking up their cryptocurrencies with a blockchain Blockchain Blockchain comprises a digital network of blocks with a comprehensive ledger of transactions made in a cryptocurrency such as Bitcoin or other altcoins.One of the signature features of blockchain is that it is maintained across more than one computer. The ledger can be public or private (permissioned.) In this sense, blockchain is immune to the manipulation of data making it not only open but verifiable. Because a blockchain is stored across a network of computers, it is very difficult to tampe Blockchain comprises a digital network of blocks with a comprehensive ledger of transactions made in a cryptocurrency such as Bitcoin or other altcoins.One of the signature features of blockchain is that it is maintained across more than one computer. The ledger can be public or private (permissioned.) In this sense, blockchain is immune to the manipulation of data making it not only open but verifiable. Because a blockchain is stored across a network of computers, it is very difficult to tampe Read this Term validator. Holders of the staked tokens receive rewards in newly mined cryptocurrencies but lose control over their original holding until they are staked.
According to the SEC, Kraken launched staking-as-a-service in 2019 and advertised annual investment returns of as much as 21 percent. However, Kraken's website shows the returns to be only up 20 percent.
Kraken's ad on staking
The SEC raised risk-related concerns on the platforms offering staking-as-a-service as they have “very little protection.”
“Whether it’s through staking-as-a-service, lending, or other means, crypto intermediaries, when offering investment contracts in exchange for investors’ tokens, need to provide the proper disclosures and safeguards required by our securities laws,” said the SEC Chair, Gary Gensler.
“Today’s action should make clear to the marketplace that staking-as-a-service providers must register and provide full, fair, and truthful disclosure and investor protection.”
Kraken Is Terminating Staking for US Clients
In a blog post, Kraken confirmed that it is immediately ending its on-chain staking services for US clients and will automatically unstake all US client assets enrolled in the on-chain staking program. However, it will unstake staked Ether after the upcoming Shanghai upgrade but will presently distribute rewards.
Moreover, the crypto exchange detailed that it will continue to offer staking services to non-US clients through a separate subsidiary.
The settlement between the SEC and Kraken was finalized only a day after media reports revealed an ongoing regulatory investigation against the exchange for offering unregistered securities.
Meanwhile, Kraken is facing the impact of the ongoing “crypto winter.” Recently, the exchange reduced its workforce by 30 percent and shuttered its operations in Japan.
Cryptocurrency exchange, Kraken has reached a $30 million settlement with the US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and agreed to end its crypto staking-as-a-service platform for US customers.
Kraken Settles for $30 Million
Announced on Thursday, the settlement with Payward Ventures, Inc. and Payward Trading Ltd., two companies operating Kraken, arrived as the US regulator accused the exchange of failing to register its staking Staking Staking is defined as the process of holding funds in a cryptocurrency wallet to support the operations of a blockchain network. In particular, staking represents a bid to secure a volume of crypto to receive rewards. In most case however, this process relies on users participating in blockchain-related activities via a personal crypto wallet.The concept of staking is also closely tied to the Proof-of-Stake (PoS). PoS is a type of consensus algorithm in which a blockchain network aims to achieve Staking is defined as the process of holding funds in a cryptocurrency wallet to support the operations of a blockchain network. In particular, staking represents a bid to secure a volume of crypto to receive rewards. In most case however, this process relies on users participating in blockchain-related activities via a personal crypto wallet.The concept of staking is also closely tied to the Proof-of-Stake (PoS). PoS is a type of consensus algorithm in which a blockchain network aims to achieve Read this Term-as-a-service program.
Settlements are not law. They're a decision that the economics of settling are better than fighting, no more.
— Jake Chervinsky (@jchervinsky) February 9, 2023
The SEC thinks staking-as-a-service is a security. Kraken didn't admit or deny either way.
It may be a tough question, but the SEC hasn't answered it either way today.
Staking offers crypto holders rewards for locking up their cryptocurrencies with a blockchain Blockchain Blockchain comprises a digital network of blocks with a comprehensive ledger of transactions made in a cryptocurrency such as Bitcoin or other altcoins.One of the signature features of blockchain is that it is maintained across more than one computer. The ledger can be public or private (permissioned.) In this sense, blockchain is immune to the manipulation of data making it not only open but verifiable. Because a blockchain is stored across a network of computers, it is very difficult to tampe Blockchain comprises a digital network of blocks with a comprehensive ledger of transactions made in a cryptocurrency such as Bitcoin or other altcoins.One of the signature features of blockchain is that it is maintained across more than one computer. The ledger can be public or private (permissioned.) In this sense, blockchain is immune to the manipulation of data making it not only open but verifiable. Because a blockchain is stored across a network of computers, it is very difficult to tampe Read this Term validator. Holders of the staked tokens receive rewards in newly mined cryptocurrencies but lose control over their original holding until they are staked.
According to the SEC, Kraken launched staking-as-a-service in 2019 and advertised annual investment returns of as much as 21 percent. However, Kraken's website shows the returns to be only up 20 percent.
Kraken's ad on staking
The SEC raised risk-related concerns on the platforms offering staking-as-a-service as they have “very little protection.”
“Whether it’s through staking-as-a-service, lending, or other means, crypto intermediaries, when offering investment contracts in exchange for investors’ tokens, need to provide the proper disclosures and safeguards required by our securities laws,” said the SEC Chair, Gary Gensler.
“Today’s action should make clear to the marketplace that staking-as-a-service providers must register and provide full, fair, and truthful disclosure and investor protection.”
Kraken Is Terminating Staking for US Clients
In a blog post, Kraken confirmed that it is immediately ending its on-chain staking services for US clients and will automatically unstake all US client assets enrolled in the on-chain staking program. However, it will unstake staked Ether after the upcoming Shanghai upgrade but will presently distribute rewards.
Moreover, the crypto exchange detailed that it will continue to offer staking services to non-US clients through a separate subsidiary.
The settlement between the SEC and Kraken was finalized only a day after media reports revealed an ongoing regulatory investigation against the exchange for offering unregistered securities.
Meanwhile, Kraken is facing the impact of the ongoing “crypto winter.” Recently, the exchange reduced its workforce by 30 percent and shuttered its operations in Japan.