The Polish fintech boosted its WSE turnover in 2025, but foreign brokerages dominated, with XTB accounting for just 1.7% of market share.
Goldman Sachs led Warsaw trading with a 23% share as foreign investors drove the rally.
XTB's
Polish clients traded 16 billion zlotys worth of securities on the Warsaw Stock
Exchange (WSE) in 2025, a 76.3% jump from the previous year, though it lagged
the broker's 115% account growth.
That gap
reflects XTB's focus on mass-market retail customers who are younger and less
experienced than traditional brokerage clients, said Filip Kaczmarzyk, a member
of XTB's management board. Many new accounts belong to first-time investors
building knowledge and portfolio size over time, rather than active traders
generating immediate volume.
“We've
democratized access to financial markets,” Kaczmarzyk said. “Our
average client is significantly younger than the Polish investor average, which
naturally means smaller starting portfolio values and a learning phase.”
Foreign
brokers captured the bulk of that activity. Goldman Sachs led the market with a
22.76% share, followed by BofA Securities at 8.2% and PKO BP's brokerage arm at
8.15%. Jump Trading posted the largest year-over-year growth among major
players, boosting Warsaw volumes by 65.5%.
Santander's
Polish brokerage grew volumes by 53% and executed 10 accelerated bookbuilding
transactions during the year. “Foreign investors showed the biggest
increase, both in absolute and percentage terms,” said Kamil Kalemba,
director at Santander BM.
Retail Brokers Show Mixed
Results
Among
domestic-focused firms, XTB's 76.3% volume growth exceeded market expansion but
fell short of its account additions. ING Bank Śląski's brokerage division,
which also serves retail investors exclusively, held a 1.46% market share with
roughly 202,000 accounts at year-end, four times fewer than XTB despite
comparable per-account trading activity.
Metric
XTB
BM ING Bank Śląski
Accounts (Dec 2025)
821,700
~202,000
Market Share (%)
1.70
1.46
YoY Volume Growth (%)
76.3
N/A
New Accounts Added (2025)
441,500
N/A
BM PKO BP
increased volumes by 45.4% and lifted its market share from 7.95% to 8.15%.
Director Samer Masri said the bank plans to capitalize on higher domestic
investor activity in 2026 as lower interest rates and pension account inflows
redirect capital toward equities.
Smaller
retail brokers also benefited from the rally. Noble Securities boosted turnover by 65.1% and BNP Paribas Bank Polska's brokerage arm grew by 47.6%, though both firms
hold market shares below 1%.
Account Growth
Concentrated at Top
XTB
captured 78% of all new Polish brokerage accounts opened in 2025, with mBank's
division adding 62,225 accounts for a distant second place. PKO BP's unit
gained 19,000 accounts while Dom Maklerski BOŚ added 17,400.
December
brought a surge across the industry as brokers promoted IKE and IKZE
tax-advantaged retirement accounts ahead of contribution deadlines. The market
added 100,374 accounts that month, more than double the 42,000 monthly average
from the prior 11 months.
German fintech
Trade Republic entered Poland in late 2025, triggering fee cuts across the industry.
mBank and DM BOŚ eliminated ETF trading commissions on retirement accounts
through February 2026 in response to the new competition.
Kaczmarzyk
said XTB's younger client base increasingly trades U.S. stocks and European
ETFs rather than limiting activity to Warsaw-listed securities. He expects
trading volumes will rise as customers gain experience and disposable income.
Polish
brokers are counting on domestic capital to drive future growth after foreign
investors dominated the 2025 rally. “We'll only feel the full benefits of
this bull market when local money gets more active,” one Warsaw broker
said.
XTB's
Polish clients traded 16 billion zlotys worth of securities on the Warsaw Stock
Exchange (WSE) in 2025, a 76.3% jump from the previous year, though it lagged
the broker's 115% account growth.
That gap
reflects XTB's focus on mass-market retail customers who are younger and less
experienced than traditional brokerage clients, said Filip Kaczmarzyk, a member
of XTB's management board. Many new accounts belong to first-time investors
building knowledge and portfolio size over time, rather than active traders
generating immediate volume.
“We've
democratized access to financial markets,” Kaczmarzyk said. “Our
average client is significantly younger than the Polish investor average, which
naturally means smaller starting portfolio values and a learning phase.”
Foreign
brokers captured the bulk of that activity. Goldman Sachs led the market with a
22.76% share, followed by BofA Securities at 8.2% and PKO BP's brokerage arm at
8.15%. Jump Trading posted the largest year-over-year growth among major
players, boosting Warsaw volumes by 65.5%.
Santander's
Polish brokerage grew volumes by 53% and executed 10 accelerated bookbuilding
transactions during the year. “Foreign investors showed the biggest
increase, both in absolute and percentage terms,” said Kamil Kalemba,
director at Santander BM.
Retail Brokers Show Mixed
Results
Among
domestic-focused firms, XTB's 76.3% volume growth exceeded market expansion but
fell short of its account additions. ING Bank Śląski's brokerage division,
which also serves retail investors exclusively, held a 1.46% market share with
roughly 202,000 accounts at year-end, four times fewer than XTB despite
comparable per-account trading activity.
Metric
XTB
BM ING Bank Śląski
Accounts (Dec 2025)
821,700
~202,000
Market Share (%)
1.70
1.46
YoY Volume Growth (%)
76.3
N/A
New Accounts Added (2025)
441,500
N/A
BM PKO BP
increased volumes by 45.4% and lifted its market share from 7.95% to 8.15%.
Director Samer Masri said the bank plans to capitalize on higher domestic
investor activity in 2026 as lower interest rates and pension account inflows
redirect capital toward equities.
Smaller
retail brokers also benefited from the rally. Noble Securities boosted turnover by 65.1% and BNP Paribas Bank Polska's brokerage arm grew by 47.6%, though both firms
hold market shares below 1%.
Account Growth
Concentrated at Top
XTB
captured 78% of all new Polish brokerage accounts opened in 2025, with mBank's
division adding 62,225 accounts for a distant second place. PKO BP's unit
gained 19,000 accounts while Dom Maklerski BOŚ added 17,400.
December
brought a surge across the industry as brokers promoted IKE and IKZE
tax-advantaged retirement accounts ahead of contribution deadlines. The market
added 100,374 accounts that month, more than double the 42,000 monthly average
from the prior 11 months.
German fintech
Trade Republic entered Poland in late 2025, triggering fee cuts across the industry.
mBank and DM BOŚ eliminated ETF trading commissions on retirement accounts
through February 2026 in response to the new competition.
Kaczmarzyk
said XTB's younger client base increasingly trades U.S. stocks and European
ETFs rather than limiting activity to Warsaw-listed securities. He expects
trading volumes will rise as customers gain experience and disposable income.
Polish
brokers are counting on domestic capital to drive future growth after foreign
investors dominated the 2025 rally. “We'll only feel the full benefits of
this bull market when local money gets more active,” one Warsaw broker
said.
Damian Chmiel is a Senior Analyst & Editor at Finance Magnates with more than 15 years of experience in the CFD and online trading industry. Active as both a trader and journalist since 2010, he focuses on broker coverage, fintech innovation, and regulatory developments across Europe, the Middle East, and Asia.
His work includes interviews with C-level leaders at major brokerages and fintech platforms, as well as co-authoring Finance Magnates’ quarterly industry benchmarking reports. Damian’s reporting is data-driven, market-aware, and grounded in direct industry engagement. His analysis and commentary have also been cited by external media outlets, including Investing.com, Binance, The Asset, Stockhead, and Dispatch.
Education:
MA in Finance and Accounting, Cracow University of Economics
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