Why a Groundbreaking But Little-Known Injunction Confirms BTC as an Asset

by Ella Rosenberg
  • The English commercial Court has ruled on whether Bitcoin could be considered as property
Why a Groundbreaking But Little-Known Injunction Confirms BTC as an Asset
FM

Recently the English Commercial Court has established in AA v Persons Unknown and Others, re Bitcoin, that Bitcoin shall be deemed an asset and not a service, breaking from the ambiguity that has surrounded regarding the definition of digital assets.

The case involved an insurance company based in Canada that was subject to ransomware via a cyberattack. The company itself held its own insurance from a UK insurance company, which paid the ransom fee in Bitcoins. The UK insurer then traced the Bitcoins to Bitfinex exchange, which led the UK insurer to issue a proprietary injunction for the possession of the Bitcoins.

A proprietary injunction entails that the respondent is not able to deal or trade with the assets that the claimant has claimed proprietary interest upon.

The English Commercial Court has held that Cryptocurrencies should be viewed as a crypto asset, and by that, it sides with the UK Jurisdiction Taskforce (UKJT) Legal Statement on Crypto Currencies.

The approach taken by the Commercial Court can be seen as a spearheading the global approach when it comes to the definition of digital assets, which might lead to harmonization in the field of Fintech and digital assets in the EU and will define cryptocurrencies either as an asset or as a service.

As currently there is no unification or harmonization in the field of cryptocurrencies in the EU, this step, as minor of an injunction as it seems, is paving the first steps for the harmonization of the definition of cryptocurrencies in the EU.

The EU should see this injunction as an opportunity, rather than a hindrance, especially in light of Brexit , whilst enabling the EU Commission to tackle the area of cryptocurrencies in legislative form rather than action plans.

Recently the English Commercial Court has established in AA v Persons Unknown and Others, re Bitcoin, that Bitcoin shall be deemed an asset and not a service, breaking from the ambiguity that has surrounded regarding the definition of digital assets.

The case involved an insurance company based in Canada that was subject to ransomware via a cyberattack. The company itself held its own insurance from a UK insurance company, which paid the ransom fee in Bitcoins. The UK insurer then traced the Bitcoins to Bitfinex exchange, which led the UK insurer to issue a proprietary injunction for the possession of the Bitcoins.

A proprietary injunction entails that the respondent is not able to deal or trade with the assets that the claimant has claimed proprietary interest upon.

The English Commercial Court has held that Cryptocurrencies should be viewed as a crypto asset, and by that, it sides with the UK Jurisdiction Taskforce (UKJT) Legal Statement on Crypto Currencies.

The approach taken by the Commercial Court can be seen as a spearheading the global approach when it comes to the definition of digital assets, which might lead to harmonization in the field of Fintech and digital assets in the EU and will define cryptocurrencies either as an asset or as a service.

As currently there is no unification or harmonization in the field of cryptocurrencies in the EU, this step, as minor of an injunction as it seems, is paving the first steps for the harmonization of the definition of cryptocurrencies in the EU.

The EU should see this injunction as an opportunity, rather than a hindrance, especially in light of Brexit , whilst enabling the EU Commission to tackle the area of cryptocurrencies in legislative form rather than action plans.

About the Author: Ella Rosenberg
Ella Rosenberg
  • 18 Articles
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About the Author: Ella Rosenberg
Ms. Rosenberg focuses on EU Law and regulation within the financial, defence, art, and maritime sectors. She has broad experience in digital banking and crypto licensing, implementation of AML/CTF regulatory frameworks for defence companies and art galleries, anti human trafficking, regtech software, tokenization of maritime logistics, formation of compliance teams, AML and Privacy for publicly listed companies. She serves as the leading of contact of EU Law in the Middle East, and has published at defence and financial magazines, consulted governmental entities on CTF and AML and has worked directly with FIUs in the EU and the GCC. Holds an LLB in EU Law from the European Law School, Maastricht University and an LLM in Company and Commercial Law from Erasmus School of Law, Erasmus University Rotterdam; is the head of the Eramus University Alumni Network in Israel, and is a board member of the Israel Security Business Union.
  • 18 Articles
  • 4 Followers

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CryptoCurrency

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