Japanese Financial Services Agency to Tighten Regulations on Crypto Investing
- Previous legislation focused on crypto as a means-of-payment in Japan.

The Japanese Financial Services Agency has announced plans to more strictly regulate speculative investments in cryptocurrencies, according to a new report from the Japan Times. The regulatory tightening allegedly comes as a result of the $530 million Coincheck hack that took place in January.
The proposed changes to existing laws would bring cryptocurrency exchanges under the legal jurisdiction of the Financial Instruments and Exchange Act (FIEA). The change would require exchanges to comply with laws that are currently only applicable to stock brokerages and financial securities firms.
The revision would also legally classify Cryptocurrencies Cryptocurrencies By using cryptography, virtual currencies, known as cryptocurrencies, are nearly counterfeit-proof digital currencies that are built on blockchain technology. Comprised of decentralized networks, blockchain technology is not overseen by a central authority.Therefore, cryptocurrencies function in a decentralized nature which theoretically makes them immune to government interference. The term, cryptocurrency derives from the origin of the encryption techniques that are employed to secure the netw By using cryptography, virtual currencies, known as cryptocurrencies, are nearly counterfeit-proof digital currencies that are built on blockchain technology. Comprised of decentralized networks, blockchain technology is not overseen by a central authority.Therefore, cryptocurrencies function in a decentralized nature which theoretically makes them immune to government interference. The term, cryptocurrency derives from the origin of the encryption techniques that are employed to secure the netw Read this Term as ‘financial products,’ which could allow their entry into more traditional financial markets.
Speculative Investments in Cryptocurrencies are ‘Unchecked’
Because cryptocurrencies lay outside of the jurisdiction of the FIEA, one FSA official described speculative investments in crypto as “unchecked.”

REUTERS/Toru Hanai
“Virtual currencies should be positioned as assets for investment, while a legal system to protect investors needs to be established as a matter of urgency,” an unnamed expert told the Times.
Past Laws Targeted Crypto as a Method of Payment, Not an Investment
Speculative investments in cryptocurrencies have increased exponentially since April 2017, when the Japanese government originally revised the Payment Services Act to enact legal protections for cryptocurrency users. The changed legislation introduced a registration system for crypto exchanges and dealers.
At the time, the revisions were created in the expectation that there would be a significant increase in online Payments Payments One of the bases of mediums of exchange in the modern world, a payment constitutes the transfer of a legal currency or equivalent from one party in exchange for goods or services to another entity. The payments industry has become a fixture of modern commerce, though the players involved and means of exchange have dramatically shifted over time.In particular, a party making a payment is referred to as a payer, with the payee reflecting the individual or entity receiving the payment. Most commonl One of the bases of mediums of exchange in the modern world, a payment constitutes the transfer of a legal currency or equivalent from one party in exchange for goods or services to another entity. The payments industry has become a fixture of modern commerce, though the players involved and means of exchange have dramatically shifted over time.In particular, a party making a payment is referred to as a payer, with the payee reflecting the individual or entity receiving the payment. Most commonl Read this Term with cryptocurrencies. However, the revisions were rather sparse - a senior FSA official told the Japan Times that they were simply designed to “prevent a situation in which there is no law governing [cryptocurrencies] when they come into wide use.”
The FSA was half-right. Cryptocurrencies are much more widely owned and used, but not usually as a means of payment. Most crypto users have bought and held their coins as investments; hundreds of cryptocurrency hedge funds have appeared over the past year and a half. Through ICOs, cryptocurrencies have also taken a major role in corporate fundraising.
The Japanese Financial Services Agency has announced plans to more strictly regulate speculative investments in cryptocurrencies, according to a new report from the Japan Times. The regulatory tightening allegedly comes as a result of the $530 million Coincheck hack that took place in January.
The proposed changes to existing laws would bring cryptocurrency exchanges under the legal jurisdiction of the Financial Instruments and Exchange Act (FIEA). The change would require exchanges to comply with laws that are currently only applicable to stock brokerages and financial securities firms.
The revision would also legally classify Cryptocurrencies Cryptocurrencies By using cryptography, virtual currencies, known as cryptocurrencies, are nearly counterfeit-proof digital currencies that are built on blockchain technology. Comprised of decentralized networks, blockchain technology is not overseen by a central authority.Therefore, cryptocurrencies function in a decentralized nature which theoretically makes them immune to government interference. The term, cryptocurrency derives from the origin of the encryption techniques that are employed to secure the netw By using cryptography, virtual currencies, known as cryptocurrencies, are nearly counterfeit-proof digital currencies that are built on blockchain technology. Comprised of decentralized networks, blockchain technology is not overseen by a central authority.Therefore, cryptocurrencies function in a decentralized nature which theoretically makes them immune to government interference. The term, cryptocurrency derives from the origin of the encryption techniques that are employed to secure the netw Read this Term as ‘financial products,’ which could allow their entry into more traditional financial markets.
Speculative Investments in Cryptocurrencies are ‘Unchecked’
Because cryptocurrencies lay outside of the jurisdiction of the FIEA, one FSA official described speculative investments in crypto as “unchecked.”

REUTERS/Toru Hanai
“Virtual currencies should be positioned as assets for investment, while a legal system to protect investors needs to be established as a matter of urgency,” an unnamed expert told the Times.
Past Laws Targeted Crypto as a Method of Payment, Not an Investment
Speculative investments in cryptocurrencies have increased exponentially since April 2017, when the Japanese government originally revised the Payment Services Act to enact legal protections for cryptocurrency users. The changed legislation introduced a registration system for crypto exchanges and dealers.
At the time, the revisions were created in the expectation that there would be a significant increase in online Payments Payments One of the bases of mediums of exchange in the modern world, a payment constitutes the transfer of a legal currency or equivalent from one party in exchange for goods or services to another entity. The payments industry has become a fixture of modern commerce, though the players involved and means of exchange have dramatically shifted over time.In particular, a party making a payment is referred to as a payer, with the payee reflecting the individual or entity receiving the payment. Most commonl One of the bases of mediums of exchange in the modern world, a payment constitutes the transfer of a legal currency or equivalent from one party in exchange for goods or services to another entity. The payments industry has become a fixture of modern commerce, though the players involved and means of exchange have dramatically shifted over time.In particular, a party making a payment is referred to as a payer, with the payee reflecting the individual or entity receiving the payment. Most commonl Read this Term with cryptocurrencies. However, the revisions were rather sparse - a senior FSA official told the Japan Times that they were simply designed to “prevent a situation in which there is no law governing [cryptocurrencies] when they come into wide use.”
The FSA was half-right. Cryptocurrencies are much more widely owned and used, but not usually as a means of payment. Most crypto users have bought and held their coins as investments; hundreds of cryptocurrency hedge funds have appeared over the past year and a half. Through ICOs, cryptocurrencies have also taken a major role in corporate fundraising.