The Securities and Futures Commission has fined XHK Limited HK$2.5 million for regulatory breaches relating to financial reporting, capital adequacy, and client money handling.
XHK operates as the Hong Kong regulated entity associated with the EXANTE trading group, a multi-asset brokerage offering trading services across securities, futures, FX, and CFDs through regulated entities in different jurisdictions.
XHK Hit Over Capital Breaches
The disciplinary action followed an SFC investigation triggered by self-reports from XHK. The SFC found accounting errors in financial returns submitted under the Securities and Futures Rules, resulting in both overstatements and understatements of liquid capital between January 2020 and June 2021.
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After corrections, XHK’s required liquid capital was found in deficit for four months, ranging from HK$3.6 million to HK$32.3 million, in breach of the rules.
XHK Faces Segregation Rule Breaches
The SFC said the issues were due to failures in overseeing external service providers preparing financial returns. The firm did not ensure they were competent or sufficiently experienced. Staff were also not familiar with FRR requirements and failed to identify errors before submission.
The regulator also found that between March and April 2021, XHK transferred up to HK$206 million of client money from segregated accounts to overseas brokers without written direction or standing authority, as required under client money rules.
In addition, between February 2019 and October 2021, XHK failed to transfer non-client money, including about HK$38 million in commissions and interest, out of segregated accounts within one business day after identifying it as such. This breached the Client Money Rules.
The SFC said these failures also constituted breaches of the Code of Conduct.
No Client Losses Reported SFC
In deciding the penalty, the SFC considered the duration and extent of the failures, remedial measures, absence of client losses, clean disciplinary record, and cooperation with the investigation, which facilitated early resolution.
An XHK spokesperson
said:
“We accept the SFC's findings and apologise to our clients and stakeholders.
These were serious operational failures. Importantly, based on our
investigations to date, we have found no evidence of financial loss to clients
as a result.”
“We are in the process of developing a comprehensive remediation plan — including enhancements to our processes and controls — and are committed to its full and timely execution .”