Exclusive: Boston Prime Bankruptcy Documentation Reveals More Client Funds Questions

There are a lot of unknowns about the state of the special-administered Boston Prime entity, but a recent court filing accompanied by a substantial amount of documentation reveals some additional information which, to the detriment of customers of the Prime entities, isn't providing answers, only raising more questions.

The documentation consisting of an affidavit and over 200 pages of exhibits supporting the claims in the document are painting a new picture about the merger between Forexware and Boston Technologies and alleges that a substantial amount of client funds are missing from the prime entities (Boston Prime and BT Prime).

Boston Technologies employees serving as whistleblowers to the UK Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) also reveals a potential reason for the major lay-offs at Boston Technologies late last week.

George Popescu Affidavit

According to the affidavit of former Boston Technologies CEO and Forexware Head of Strategy George Popescu, filed in court, he had ceded control of the prime entities to Forexware on good terms, which merged with Boston Technologies in June 2014.

The document states that while Boston Prime has been regulated by the UK Financial Conduct Authority, BT Prime, which is incorporated in Bermuda, is an unregulated entity. With the dealings of the companies mostly outsourced, after Forexware stepped into the shoes of Boston Technologies in June 2014, the firm inherited everything that allowed the companies to function.

The affidavit explains that, at the time of writing on the 6th of February, the sale of the prime entities to Forexware has not been completed, as the closing pre-conditions, among which is Kevin Millien’s signed release, have not been met.

Popescu proceeds to explain in his affidavit that since July 2014, he hasn’t had visibility over the financial dealings of the Prime entities while serving as head of strategy at Forexware.

Attaching some email correspondence, Mr. Popescu explains that he hasn’t been granted any visibility over the companies’ finances and he was only granted very limited scope just recently, which was already in the aftermath of the Swiss franc debacle.

Letter to the FCA Revealing $15-16 Million Client Funds Gap

On the 25th of January, George Popescu sent out an email to Boston Prime’s contact at the FCA effectively serving as a whistleblower. Stating that Forexware has fully been managing the prime entities, Popescu says, “One of the first things that the company did was to make FXDD into Boston Prime and BT Prime’s exclusive Liquidity Liquidity The term liquidity refers to the process, speed, and ease of which a given asset or security can be converted into cash. Notably, liquidity surmises a retention in market price, with the most liquid assets representing cash.The most liquid asset of all is cash itself.· In economics, liquidity is defined by how efficiently and quickly an asset can be converted into usable cash without materially affecting its market price. · Nothing is more liquid than cash, while other assets represent The term liquidity refers to the process, speed, and ease of which a given asset or security can be converted into cash. Notably, liquidity surmises a retention in market price, with the most liquid assets representing cash.The most liquid asset of all is cash itself.· In economics, liquidity is defined by how efficiently and quickly an asset can be converted into usable cash without materially affecting its market price. · Nothing is more liquid than cash, while other assets represent Read this Term providers.”

George Popescu states that customer liability at the prime entities around midnight on January 22nd has been around $32 million, with $21 million in Boston Prime and $11 million at BT Prime.

At the same time, the cash allocations at BT Prime and Boston Prime totalled around $10 million. BT Prime was instructed to send $7.5 million to FXDD, which wasn't fully credited by the company.

In his letter to the FCA, Mr. Popescu explains that FXDD moved $3 million from Boston Prime to BT Prime without providing any reason for the transfer.

According to Popescu, clients of the prime entities initially went only $80,000 into negative territory. However, in the aftermath, FXDD allegedly adjusted trade prices causing clients losses to the tune of $15 million ($5 million for Boston Prime and $10 million for BT Prime).

According to Popescu, FXDD artificially increased the liability of the prime entities making adjustments in the liquidity provider’s favor.

The end result was a gap in client funds totalling between $15 and $16 million.

Mr. Popescu proceeds in the letter, explaining that under the management of FXDD, acting as a liquidity provider, the company has been charging BT Prime and Boston Prime a $250,000 “management fee” every week and making unknown markups on the spreads. In addition the prime entities were charged $30 million in commissions.

As reported by Forex Magnates, on the 26th of January Boston Prime and BT Prime seized operations, while Rollings Oliver has been contacted by Popescu to advise Boston Prime serving as special administrator.

The company applied with the FCA for modification of its permissions to carry out regulated activities and deal with client money.

Popescu explains in his affidavit that as of September of 2014, which is the latest period for which he received information on the 30th of January, the company was solvent.

A Client USD/CHF Trade Complaint

The allegation that FXDD has adjusted trades unfavorably for clients of the company is supported by an email communication between a client and a representative from the support team at Boston Technologies. The client explains in detail how he had a sell order trading the USD/CHF pair, which got filled at 0.8800, to be closed with a stop loss at 0.9900 in less than a second.

As most of the USD/CHF traders must agree, the pair never traded back to 0.9900 since the Swiss franc debacle happened. After gapping several figures to levels below 0.7500, the pair is currently trading around 0.9285 and has never revisited its pre-announcement highs around 1.0200.

Given the extraordinary market conditions, there is no clarity about the bid/ask prices during the period, and this could be the reason for the trade being executed the way it was.

A New Set of Questions

It would be interesting to know why did George Popescu did not object more aggressively and earlier to Forexware for not having visibility over the Prime entities’ finances. Forex Magnates reporters contacted Mr. Popescu for a comment, but he declined further information beyond his publicly available affidavit.

Mr. Popescu obtained documentation from Forexware revealing a solvent company dating to August 2014, but he only insisted on obtaining up to date information several months later. At the same time, he remained the liable person serving in his capacity as director of both BT Prime and Boston Prime, without having data about what was going on with the prime entities’ financials.

The affidavit reveals that since August 2014, and while serving as a director of both BT Prime and Boston Prime, Popescu had no information about what was going on with the prime entities. After all, during the period in question, a lot of transactions could have happened to the detriment of the companies.

If the adjustments made to the trades of the clients in question are indeed correct, this raises a series of questions towards the Liquidity Providers Liquidity Providers A liquidity provider (LP) constitutes either individual and/or institution that functions as a market maker in a given asset class. Broadly speaking, liquidity providers will act as the both the buyer and seller of a particular asset, thus making a market. In the equities space, many stock exchanges rely on liquidity providers who make the commitment to provide liquidity in a given equity. These liquidity providers commit to providing liquidity in the hopes that they will be able to make a profi A liquidity provider (LP) constitutes either individual and/or institution that functions as a market maker in a given asset class. Broadly speaking, liquidity providers will act as the both the buyer and seller of a particular asset, thus making a market. In the equities space, many stock exchanges rely on liquidity providers who make the commitment to provide liquidity in a given equity. These liquidity providers commit to providing liquidity in the hopes that they will be able to make a profi Read this Term of the prime entities, which allegedly is exclusively FXDD.

Forexware and FXDD have been contacted by Forex Magnates reporters, but have declined to comment on the matter.

Following are the full affidavit by George Popescu and the exhibits.

Witness Statement - George Popescu

Exhibit Part 1

Exhibit Part 1

Exhibit Part 2