FCA Fines Nigerian Bank, GTB, for Lapsed Money Laundering Controls
by
Adil Siddiqui
The UK's Financial Conduct Authority has fined Nigerian bank, Guaranty Trust Bank (UK) Ltd £525,000 for failures in its anti-money laundering control. GT Bank joins a growing list of foreign banks who have failed to meet UK standards.
Leading Nigerian bank in the UK, Guaranty Trust Bank (UK) Ltd (GT Bank or GTB) has been found guilty of regulatory breaches in its money laundering procedures by the UK's Financial Conduct Authority (FCA). The financial watchdog found the bank in breach of core principles over a 20 month period. The regulator takes money laundering very seriously and GTB joins a long list of both domestic and international banks who have lapsed procedures in these critical rulings.
The bank faced a financial penalty of £525,000 for failings in its anti-money laundering (AML) controls for high risk customers between May 2008 and June 2010.
Main issues
The FCA's investigation (initial investigation was conducted by the FCA’s predecessor the Financial Services Authority as part of a major thematic review on money laundering risks in 2010) found the bank breach several critical elements that contribute to disrupting the system, the FCA stated these in the official briefing, these include:
Assess or document potential money-laundering risks posed by higher risk customers
Screen prospective customers against sanction lists or databases of PEPs
Obtain and/or document senior management approval to establish a business relationship with PEPs
Establish the purpose and intended nature of prospective customers’ accounts or the sources of higher risk customers’ wealth or funds
Review the activity of higher risk customers’ accounts and check that the information they held on these customers was up to date.
In light of the lapsed procedures, the FCA concluded that GT Bank was not able to fully understand or assess their higher risk customers' activities. The bank breached FCA Principle 3, which requires firms to take reasonable care to organise and control their affairs responsibly and effectively, and a number of our rules on systems and controls.
Speaking about the incident, Tracey McDermott, director of enforcement and financial crime at the FCA said in a statement: "Banks are at the front line in ensuring the proceeds of crime do not enter the UK financial system. GT Bank’s failures were serious and systemic and resulted in an unacceptable risk of handling the proceeds of crime. Regardless of whether firms are well established or new to the industry they must ensure that they have systems and controls to manage money laundering risk."
GT Bank settled at an early stage of the investigation and qualified for a 30% discount on its fine. Without the discount the fine would have been £750,000.
UK-based FX & CFD brokers are obliged to follow the same guidelines as banks and adhere to FCA guidelines to prove identity (KYC) and source of funds (AML), firms dealing with low risk situations e.g. UK and European clients have flexible requirements, taking into account reliability of documentation and the procedures each country has when dealing with identity and verification. Compliance tools such as GB Group or Experian are widely used by firms as they instantly identify clients and thus remove the need for supporting documentation. On the other hand clients from high risk jurisdictions need to provide several notarised documents, in some instances brokers request physical copies.
"The FCA will continue to focus on potential money laundering risks, in line with our objectives to protect and enhance the integrity of the UK financial system and will be 'intensive and intrusive' taking action where serious issues are identified," concluded Ms McDermott.
GTB Bank joins Turkey's Turkish Bank UK, Switzerland's EFG private Bank & Pakistan’s Habib Bank in the group of overseas banks that have failed to act on FCA money laundering guidelines and procedures.
In addition to the above mentioned, the regulators investigation found domestic giants fall short, Coutts and RBS fell victim to failures in their system and controls.
The UK regulator carried out a thorough investigation into money laundering and published its thematic review in 2011, thus giving firms details on and guidelines on best practises of feeling With high risk situations.
GTB serves a large proportion of Britain's west African residents (a potential segment), in the UK there are official estimates (UK census 2011) of over 100,000.
Nigeria became one of the fastest growing countries for Forex trading in the latter stage of the last decade. With the rise in internet use and a developing economy (average GDP growth above 7% since 2009 according to the IMF), Nigerian investors were attracted to trade in the world's most liquid market as an alternative to a poor domestic investment environment.
Traders from Nigeria fall into the high risk category due to the country's domestic guidelines regarding identity and anti money laundering procedures.
Nigeria, has great potential for firms looking to expand their foothold as Africa's most populous nation continues to dominate and capture economic gain in the region. MetaTrader 4 is the most popular platform in the country which is promoted by several brokers who have a local presence or representative including: InstaForex, FX Open, Alpari and GKFX.
A top 20 international financial centre
Nigeria aims to be one of the leading financial centres in the world by 2020, the country's central bank has been spear heading new policies and reforms. The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), has commenced the implementation of the Financial Systems Strategy (FSS) 2020. The Financial Systems Strategy (FSS) is the central bank's developmental programme designed to create an international financial hub in Nigeria, in addition the programme intends to evolve Nigeria's financial infrastructure to finance the country’s bid to join the top 20 economies in the world by the year 2020.
Deputy Governor of the Central Bank, Alhaji Suleiman Barau, who is the FSS 2020 Coordinator spoke about the new reforms, in a statement to the media, he said: “We have commenced full-scale execution and we are working on strengthening financial reform project management and tracking reforms. We would also like to strengthen the Project Management Offices (PMOs) and develop full liaison with development partners, while engaging with all other stakeholders.”
Leading Nigerian bank in the UK, Guaranty Trust Bank (UK) Ltd (GT Bank or GTB) has been found guilty of regulatory breaches in its money laundering procedures by the UK's Financial Conduct Authority (FCA). The financial watchdog found the bank in breach of core principles over a 20 month period. The regulator takes money laundering very seriously and GTB joins a long list of both domestic and international banks who have lapsed procedures in these critical rulings.
The bank faced a financial penalty of £525,000 for failings in its anti-money laundering (AML) controls for high risk customers between May 2008 and June 2010.
Main issues
The FCA's investigation (initial investigation was conducted by the FCA’s predecessor the Financial Services Authority as part of a major thematic review on money laundering risks in 2010) found the bank breach several critical elements that contribute to disrupting the system, the FCA stated these in the official briefing, these include:
Assess or document potential money-laundering risks posed by higher risk customers
Screen prospective customers against sanction lists or databases of PEPs
Obtain and/or document senior management approval to establish a business relationship with PEPs
Establish the purpose and intended nature of prospective customers’ accounts or the sources of higher risk customers’ wealth or funds
Review the activity of higher risk customers’ accounts and check that the information they held on these customers was up to date.
In light of the lapsed procedures, the FCA concluded that GT Bank was not able to fully understand or assess their higher risk customers' activities. The bank breached FCA Principle 3, which requires firms to take reasonable care to organise and control their affairs responsibly and effectively, and a number of our rules on systems and controls.
Speaking about the incident, Tracey McDermott, director of enforcement and financial crime at the FCA said in a statement: "Banks are at the front line in ensuring the proceeds of crime do not enter the UK financial system. GT Bank’s failures were serious and systemic and resulted in an unacceptable risk of handling the proceeds of crime. Regardless of whether firms are well established or new to the industry they must ensure that they have systems and controls to manage money laundering risk."
GT Bank settled at an early stage of the investigation and qualified for a 30% discount on its fine. Without the discount the fine would have been £750,000.
UK-based FX & CFD brokers are obliged to follow the same guidelines as banks and adhere to FCA guidelines to prove identity (KYC) and source of funds (AML), firms dealing with low risk situations e.g. UK and European clients have flexible requirements, taking into account reliability of documentation and the procedures each country has when dealing with identity and verification. Compliance tools such as GB Group or Experian are widely used by firms as they instantly identify clients and thus remove the need for supporting documentation. On the other hand clients from high risk jurisdictions need to provide several notarised documents, in some instances brokers request physical copies.
"The FCA will continue to focus on potential money laundering risks, in line with our objectives to protect and enhance the integrity of the UK financial system and will be 'intensive and intrusive' taking action where serious issues are identified," concluded Ms McDermott.
GTB Bank joins Turkey's Turkish Bank UK, Switzerland's EFG private Bank & Pakistan’s Habib Bank in the group of overseas banks that have failed to act on FCA money laundering guidelines and procedures.
In addition to the above mentioned, the regulators investigation found domestic giants fall short, Coutts and RBS fell victim to failures in their system and controls.
The UK regulator carried out a thorough investigation into money laundering and published its thematic review in 2011, thus giving firms details on and guidelines on best practises of feeling With high risk situations.
GTB serves a large proportion of Britain's west African residents (a potential segment), in the UK there are official estimates (UK census 2011) of over 100,000.
Nigeria became one of the fastest growing countries for Forex trading in the latter stage of the last decade. With the rise in internet use and a developing economy (average GDP growth above 7% since 2009 according to the IMF), Nigerian investors were attracted to trade in the world's most liquid market as an alternative to a poor domestic investment environment.
Traders from Nigeria fall into the high risk category due to the country's domestic guidelines regarding identity and anti money laundering procedures.
Nigeria, has great potential for firms looking to expand their foothold as Africa's most populous nation continues to dominate and capture economic gain in the region. MetaTrader 4 is the most popular platform in the country which is promoted by several brokers who have a local presence or representative including: InstaForex, FX Open, Alpari and GKFX.
A top 20 international financial centre
Nigeria aims to be one of the leading financial centres in the world by 2020, the country's central bank has been spear heading new policies and reforms. The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), has commenced the implementation of the Financial Systems Strategy (FSS) 2020. The Financial Systems Strategy (FSS) is the central bank's developmental programme designed to create an international financial hub in Nigeria, in addition the programme intends to evolve Nigeria's financial infrastructure to finance the country’s bid to join the top 20 economies in the world by the year 2020.
Deputy Governor of the Central Bank, Alhaji Suleiman Barau, who is the FSS 2020 Coordinator spoke about the new reforms, in a statement to the media, he said: “We have commenced full-scale execution and we are working on strengthening financial reform project management and tracking reforms. We would also like to strengthen the Project Management Offices (PMOs) and develop full liaison with development partners, while engaging with all other stakeholders.”
Interactive Brokers Expands Offerings with Daily Options on French Stocks
Network, Learn, Grow | FMAS:24
Network, Learn, Grow | FMAS:24
Get ready to mark your calendars for FMAS:24, returning this May! Take a quick glimpse of what awaits at the Sandton Convention Centre in Sandton, South Africa from May 20-22, 2024.
Don't miss out on this 5-second invite packed with energy and urgency!
Secure your free ticket now 🔗 https://events.financemagnates.com/yQx0l?utm_source=youtube&utm_campaign=fmas-is-back&utm_medium=video&RefId=FMAS24+Video+Ad+%5B1%5D
#fmas24 #fmas #fmevents #financeinafrica #traders #investors #affiliates #forexTraders #investmentOpportunities #B2BNetworking #finTech #Innovations #TradingCommunity #BusinessOpportunities #AfricanBusiness #Johannesburg #southafrica
📣 Stay updated with the latest in finance and trading!
Follow FMevents across our social media platforms for news, insights, and event updates. Connect with us today:
🔗 LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/showcase/financemagnates-events/
👍 Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/FinanceMagnatesEvents
📸 Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/fmevents_official
🐦 Twitter: https://twitter.com/F_M_events
🎥 TikTok: https://www.tiktok.com/@fmevents_official
▶️ YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/@FinanceMagnates_official
Don't miss out on our latest videos, interviews, and event coverage. Subscribe to our YouTube channel for more!
Get ready to mark your calendars for FMAS:24, returning this May! Take a quick glimpse of what awaits at the Sandton Convention Centre in Sandton, South Africa from May 20-22, 2024.
Don't miss out on this 5-second invite packed with energy and urgency!
Secure your free ticket now 🔗 https://events.financemagnates.com/yQx0l?utm_source=youtube&utm_campaign=fmas-is-back&utm_medium=video&RefId=FMAS24+Video+Ad+%5B1%5D
#fmas24 #fmas #fmevents #financeinafrica #traders #investors #affiliates #forexTraders #investmentOpportunities #B2BNetworking #finTech #Innovations #TradingCommunity #BusinessOpportunities #AfricanBusiness #Johannesburg #southafrica
📣 Stay updated with the latest in finance and trading!
Follow FMevents across our social media platforms for news, insights, and event updates. Connect with us today:
🔗 LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/showcase/financemagnates-events/
👍 Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/FinanceMagnatesEvents
📸 Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/fmevents_official
🐦 Twitter: https://twitter.com/F_M_events
🎥 TikTok: https://www.tiktok.com/@fmevents_official
▶️ YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/@FinanceMagnates_official
Don't miss out on our latest videos, interviews, and event coverage. Subscribe to our YouTube channel for more!
Here's a sneak peek into the FMAS:24 vibrant atmosphere! Join us at Africa’s premium financial event for a transformative experience that combines the best of finance and technology.
From May 20-22, 2024, the Sandton Convention Centre in Sandton, South Africa, will be the hub for over 3,500 attendees to engage in unparalleled networking opportunities, learn from over 150 industry-leading speakers, and explore innovations from 120+ exhibitors.
Secure your free ticket now 🔗 https://events.financemagnates.com/yQx0l?utm_source=youtube&utm_campaign=fmas-is-back&utm_medium=video&RefId=FMAS24+Video+Ad+%5B1%5D
#fmas24 #fmas #fmevents #financeinafrica #traders #investors #affiliates #forexTraders #investmentOpportunities #B2BNetworking #finTech #Innovations #TradingCommunity #BusinessOpportunities #AfricanBusiness #Johannesburg #southafrica
📣 Stay updated with the latest in finance and trading!
Follow FMevents across our social media platforms for news, insights, and event updates. Connect with us today:
🔗 LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/showcase/financemagnates-events/
👍 Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/FinanceMagnatesEvents
📸 Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/fmevents_official
🐦 Twitter: https://twitter.com/F_M_events
🎥 TikTok: https://www.tiktok.com/@fmevents_official
▶️ YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/@FinanceMagnates_official
Don't miss out on our latest videos, interviews, and event coverage. Subscribe to our YouTube channel for more!
Here's a sneak peek into the FMAS:24 vibrant atmosphere! Join us at Africa’s premium financial event for a transformative experience that combines the best of finance and technology.
From May 20-22, 2024, the Sandton Convention Centre in Sandton, South Africa, will be the hub for over 3,500 attendees to engage in unparalleled networking opportunities, learn from over 150 industry-leading speakers, and explore innovations from 120+ exhibitors.
Secure your free ticket now 🔗 https://events.financemagnates.com/yQx0l?utm_source=youtube&utm_campaign=fmas-is-back&utm_medium=video&RefId=FMAS24+Video+Ad+%5B1%5D
#fmas24 #fmas #fmevents #financeinafrica #traders #investors #affiliates #forexTraders #investmentOpportunities #B2BNetworking #finTech #Innovations #TradingCommunity #BusinessOpportunities #AfricanBusiness #Johannesburg #southafrica
📣 Stay updated with the latest in finance and trading!
Follow FMevents across our social media platforms for news, insights, and event updates. Connect with us today:
🔗 LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/showcase/financemagnates-events/
👍 Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/FinanceMagnatesEvents
📸 Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/fmevents_official
🐦 Twitter: https://twitter.com/F_M_events
🎥 TikTok: https://www.tiktok.com/@fmevents_official
▶️ YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/@FinanceMagnates_official
Don't miss out on our latest videos, interviews, and event coverage. Subscribe to our YouTube channel for more!
Join 3500+ Attendees at FMAS:24 | Africa's Premium Financial Event
Join 3500+ Attendees at FMAS:24 | Africa's Premium Financial Event
Looking to expand your network in #Africa? Join 3500+ attendees at FMAS:24, where online trading, fintech, payments, and crypto meet! Connect with industry leaders and innovators for an unmatched networking experience.
20-22 MAY 2024
Sandton Convention Center, Sandton, South Africa
Register now to secure your spot: https://bit.ly/3JbUpCK
#fmas #fmas24 #fmevents #networking #finance #africa
📣 Stay updated with the latest in finance and trading!
Follow Finance Magnates for news, insights, and event updates across our social media platforms. Connect with us today:
🔗 LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/company/financemagnates/
👍 Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/financemagnates/
📸 Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/financemagnates_official
🐦 X (Twitter): https://twitter.com/financemagnates/
📡 RSS Feed: https://www.financemagnates.com/feed/
▶️ Telegram: https://t.me/financemagnatesnews
Don't miss out on our latest videos, interviews, and event coverage.
🔔 Subscribe to our YouTube channel for more!🔔
Looking to expand your network in #Africa? Join 3500+ attendees at FMAS:24, where online trading, fintech, payments, and crypto meet! Connect with industry leaders and innovators for an unmatched networking experience.
20-22 MAY 2024
Sandton Convention Center, Sandton, South Africa
Register now to secure your spot: https://bit.ly/3JbUpCK
#fmas #fmas24 #fmevents #networking #finance #africa
📣 Stay updated with the latest in finance and trading!
Follow Finance Magnates for news, insights, and event updates across our social media platforms. Connect with us today:
🔗 LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/company/financemagnates/
👍 Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/financemagnates/
📸 Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/financemagnates_official
🐦 X (Twitter): https://twitter.com/financemagnates/
📡 RSS Feed: https://www.financemagnates.com/feed/
▶️ Telegram: https://t.me/financemagnatesnews
Don't miss out on our latest videos, interviews, and event coverage.
🔔 Subscribe to our YouTube channel for more!🔔
Join 3500+ Attendees at FMAS:24 - Africa's Premium Financial Event
Join 3500+ Attendees at FMAS:24 - Africa's Premium Financial Event
Looking to expand your network in #Africa?
Join 3500+ attendees at FMAS:24, where online trading, fintech, payments, and crypto meet! Connect with industry leaders and innovators for an unmatched networking experience.
20-22 MAY 2024
Sandton Convention Center, Sandton, South Africa
Register now to secure your spot: https://bit.ly/3JbUpCK
#fmas #fmas24 #fmevents #networking #finance #africa
Looking to expand your network in #Africa?
Join 3500+ attendees at FMAS:24, where online trading, fintech, payments, and crypto meet! Connect with industry leaders and innovators for an unmatched networking experience.
20-22 MAY 2024
Sandton Convention Center, Sandton, South Africa
Register now to secure your spot: https://bit.ly/3JbUpCK
#fmas #fmas24 #fmevents #networking #finance #africa
Where the Prop Trading Industry Goes from Here | Finance Magnates Podcast
Where the Prop Trading Industry Goes from Here | Finance Magnates Podcast
Explore the tumultuous world of prop trading in this Finance Magnates podcast episode, featuring insights from Head of Axi Select, Greg Rubin.
We're discussing the challenges and shifts caused by MetaQuotes' pivotal decisions affecting MT4 and MT5 users, and how Axi Select offers a unique, realistic path to professional trading, steering clear of traditional prop firm pitfalls.
Tune in for expert analysis on the future of trading and innovative funding models.
The Axi Select programme is only available to clients of AxiTrader Limited. CFDs carry a high risk of investment loss. In our dealings with you, we will act as a principal counterparty to all of your positions. This content is not available for AU, NZ, EU and UK residents. For more information, refer to our Terms of Service. Standard trading fees apply.
This content is provided solely for general informational purposes and should not be construed as financial product advice or an investment recommendation. It has been prepared without considering your personal circumstances.
📣 Stay updated with the latest in finance and trading!
Follow Finance Magnates for news, insights, and event updates across our social media platforms. Connect with us today:
🔗 LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/company/financemagnates/
👍 Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/financemagnates/
📸 Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/financemagnates_official
🐦 X (Twitter): https://twitter.com/financemagnates/
📡 RSS Feed: https://www.financemagnates.com/feed/
▶️ Telegram: https://t.me/financemagnatesnews
Don't miss out on our latest videos, interviews, and event coverage.
🔔 Subscribe to our YouTube channel for more!🔔
Explore the tumultuous world of prop trading in this Finance Magnates podcast episode, featuring insights from Head of Axi Select, Greg Rubin.
We're discussing the challenges and shifts caused by MetaQuotes' pivotal decisions affecting MT4 and MT5 users, and how Axi Select offers a unique, realistic path to professional trading, steering clear of traditional prop firm pitfalls.
Tune in for expert analysis on the future of trading and innovative funding models.
The Axi Select programme is only available to clients of AxiTrader Limited. CFDs carry a high risk of investment loss. In our dealings with you, we will act as a principal counterparty to all of your positions. This content is not available for AU, NZ, EU and UK residents. For more information, refer to our Terms of Service. Standard trading fees apply.
This content is provided solely for general informational purposes and should not be construed as financial product advice or an investment recommendation. It has been prepared without considering your personal circumstances.
📣 Stay updated with the latest in finance and trading!
Follow Finance Magnates for news, insights, and event updates across our social media platforms. Connect with us today:
🔗 LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/company/financemagnates/
👍 Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/financemagnates/
📸 Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/financemagnates_official
🐦 X (Twitter): https://twitter.com/financemagnates/
📡 RSS Feed: https://www.financemagnates.com/feed/
▶️ Telegram: https://t.me/financemagnatesnews
Don't miss out on our latest videos, interviews, and event coverage.
🔔 Subscribe to our YouTube channel for more!🔔