Arrivederci to BitGrail - Court of Florence Seizes Remaining Assets
- It's the end of the road for Firenzi "The Bomber" Firano.

An Italian court has ruled that cryptocurrency Exchange Exchange An exchange is known as a marketplace that supports the trading of derivatives, commodities, securities, and other financial instruments.Generally, an exchange is accessible through a digital platform or sometimes at a tangible address where investors organize to perform trading. Among the chief responsibilities of an exchange would be to uphold honest and fair-trading practices. These are instrumental in making sure that the distribution of supported security rates on that exchange are effectiv An exchange is known as a marketplace that supports the trading of derivatives, commodities, securities, and other financial instruments.Generally, an exchange is accessible through a digital platform or sometimes at a tangible address where investors organize to perform trading. Among the chief responsibilities of an exchange would be to uphold honest and fair-trading practices. These are instrumental in making sure that the distribution of supported security rates on that exchange are effectiv Read this Term BitGrail must remain closed which its bankruptcy proceedings progress, and its saga appears to be nearing an end.
The story goes like this: BitGrail is an Italian cryptocurrency exchange operated by a man named Francesco Firano, AKA The Bomber. It was at one point moderately successful, although issues with withdrawal limits had begun to worry customers even before the drama began.
It began offering a cryptocurrency called XRB, which is the coin of a company called Nano. XRB coins currently retail at $4.42 and the network has a market capitalisation of approximately $588.3 million, according to coinmarketcap.com.
A hack occurred in February 2018, and 17 million XRB coins were stolen, worth around $170 million at the time. It was the only currency stolen during the attack.
The Nano team and Firano blamed each other for the theft and strongly disagreed about how to deal with the aftermath. Their feud led to a few lawsuits. Nano claimed that BitGrail was holding XRB in a different kind of wallet to other coins, which left it vulnerable. Firano claimed that the Nano network itself was flawed, and moreover if Nano was to undergo a hard Fork Fork A fork can occur when a blockchain diverges into two potential paths forward, there is a change in protocol, or a scenario occurs in which two or more blocks have the same block height.Because blockchain networks are decentralized, the participants on the network must come to an agreement when it comes to things like software upgrades to a network. This is called consensus.When consensus cannot be achieved on a software upgrade, a fork occurs, effectively representing a divergence in software th A fork can occur when a blockchain diverges into two potential paths forward, there is a change in protocol, or a scenario occurs in which two or more blocks have the same block height.Because blockchain networks are decentralized, the participants on the network must come to an agreement when it comes to things like software upgrades to a network. This is called consensus.When consensus cannot be achieved on a software upgrade, a fork occurs, effectively representing a divergence in software th Read this Term the money could be recovered. Nano disagreed and said that it would finance the legal expenses of the victims.
Firano's response to the crisis angered his customers, so much so that he received death threats.
The story took a funny twist though when it was Nano that was first to face legal action by investors seeking a force a hard fork to recover their money. This would have set a remarkable precedent.
Firano eventually suggested a repayment scheme to be funded by a re-opened BitGrail. He did not admit that his exchange was at fault despite evidence surfacing that it was his mismanagement that caused and exacerbated the security vulnerabilities of the site.
Following this, a group of victims filed a petition requesting that BitGrail declare bankruptcy. The petitioners called for unity among the victims, saying that they were more likely to get their money back if they worked together.
At the beginning of March, Firano attempted to reopen the exchange (despite 79 percent of respondents to his Twitter poll saying that they would prefer the bankruptcy route), but within 3 hours it had been shut down again by the court which approved the precautionary suspension request of the law firm representing the 3,000 clients.
This suspension was pending a final decision, which was reached last week - the court has seized the company's remaining assets which are to be managed by a special administrator.
An Italian court has ruled that cryptocurrency Exchange Exchange An exchange is known as a marketplace that supports the trading of derivatives, commodities, securities, and other financial instruments.Generally, an exchange is accessible through a digital platform or sometimes at a tangible address where investors organize to perform trading. Among the chief responsibilities of an exchange would be to uphold honest and fair-trading practices. These are instrumental in making sure that the distribution of supported security rates on that exchange are effectiv An exchange is known as a marketplace that supports the trading of derivatives, commodities, securities, and other financial instruments.Generally, an exchange is accessible through a digital platform or sometimes at a tangible address where investors organize to perform trading. Among the chief responsibilities of an exchange would be to uphold honest and fair-trading practices. These are instrumental in making sure that the distribution of supported security rates on that exchange are effectiv Read this Term BitGrail must remain closed which its bankruptcy proceedings progress, and its saga appears to be nearing an end.
The story goes like this: BitGrail is an Italian cryptocurrency exchange operated by a man named Francesco Firano, AKA The Bomber. It was at one point moderately successful, although issues with withdrawal limits had begun to worry customers even before the drama began.
It began offering a cryptocurrency called XRB, which is the coin of a company called Nano. XRB coins currently retail at $4.42 and the network has a market capitalisation of approximately $588.3 million, according to coinmarketcap.com.
A hack occurred in February 2018, and 17 million XRB coins were stolen, worth around $170 million at the time. It was the only currency stolen during the attack.
The Nano team and Firano blamed each other for the theft and strongly disagreed about how to deal with the aftermath. Their feud led to a few lawsuits. Nano claimed that BitGrail was holding XRB in a different kind of wallet to other coins, which left it vulnerable. Firano claimed that the Nano network itself was flawed, and moreover if Nano was to undergo a hard Fork Fork A fork can occur when a blockchain diverges into two potential paths forward, there is a change in protocol, or a scenario occurs in which two or more blocks have the same block height.Because blockchain networks are decentralized, the participants on the network must come to an agreement when it comes to things like software upgrades to a network. This is called consensus.When consensus cannot be achieved on a software upgrade, a fork occurs, effectively representing a divergence in software th A fork can occur when a blockchain diverges into two potential paths forward, there is a change in protocol, or a scenario occurs in which two or more blocks have the same block height.Because blockchain networks are decentralized, the participants on the network must come to an agreement when it comes to things like software upgrades to a network. This is called consensus.When consensus cannot be achieved on a software upgrade, a fork occurs, effectively representing a divergence in software th Read this Term the money could be recovered. Nano disagreed and said that it would finance the legal expenses of the victims.
Firano's response to the crisis angered his customers, so much so that he received death threats.
The story took a funny twist though when it was Nano that was first to face legal action by investors seeking a force a hard fork to recover their money. This would have set a remarkable precedent.
Firano eventually suggested a repayment scheme to be funded by a re-opened BitGrail. He did not admit that his exchange was at fault despite evidence surfacing that it was his mismanagement that caused and exacerbated the security vulnerabilities of the site.
Following this, a group of victims filed a petition requesting that BitGrail declare bankruptcy. The petitioners called for unity among the victims, saying that they were more likely to get their money back if they worked together.
At the beginning of March, Firano attempted to reopen the exchange (despite 79 percent of respondents to his Twitter poll saying that they would prefer the bankruptcy route), but within 3 hours it had been shut down again by the court which approved the precautionary suspension request of the law firm representing the 3,000 clients.
This suspension was pending a final decision, which was reached last week - the court has seized the company's remaining assets which are to be managed by a special administrator.